ATEX instrument installation process map
A swimlane map of installing an instrument in a classified hazardous area, from zone classification to a handed-over compliance file, across Field Service, Engineering, ATEX Safety, QA and Commissioning. Two hard gates run through it — a marking check against the zone before installation, and an inspection against installation requirements after it — and neither one has a proceed-anyway branch.
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What is in this map
16 steps across 5 swimlanes and 6 phases, with 2 decision points.
- Swimlanes (who does the work)
- Field Service, Engineering, ATEX Safety, QA and Commissioning
- Phases (left to right)
- Classification & Requirements, Certification Verification, Technical Review, Installation, Inspection & Documentation and Commissioning & Handover
Why map this process
Getting the hazardous-area zone right at row 2 is the premise everything downstream depends on, which the map states outright in its own note: every certification check that follows is meaningless if the zone here is wrong. Reading it off the customer's area classification drawing and confirming it on site, rather than assuming it from the process description alone, is what stops a Zone 1 assumption being applied to what is actually Zone 21 dust-hazard territory.
The equipment-rejection branch at row 6 is drawn with no alternative path back into installation for a non-conforming unit — a mismatched marking is a hard stop, sent back to procurement, regardless of schedule pressure. That is a deliberate design choice: an ATEX marking that does not match the zone, gas group and temperature class is not a risk to be managed on site, it is a certification that does not apply here.
Every step in the map
This is the spreadsheet behind the diagram. The numbers in “Goes to” are row numbers, which is exactly what the editor’s “Line to” column holds — so you can read the flow here and retype any part of it.
| # | Step | Shape | Swimlane | Phase | Goes to |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Installation request received for a classified hazardous area | Start | Engineering | Classification & Requirements | 2 |
| 2 | Determine hazardous-area classification (*zone*) | Process | ATEX Safety | Classification & Requirements | 3 |
| 3 | Define process requirements | Process | Engineering | Classification & Requirements | 4 |
| 4 | Verify ATEX equipment certification against *zone, gas group and temperature class* | Process | ATEX Safety | Certification Verification | 5 |
| 5 | ATEX marking matches **zone, gas group and temperature class**? | Decision | ATEX Safety | Certification Verification | 7 (Yes), 6 (No) |
| 6 | **Reject** non-conforming equipment, request a correctly certified unit | Process | Engineering | Certification Verification | 4 |
| 7 | Technical review of installation design | Process | Engineering | Technical Review | 8 |
| 8 | Define installation requirements: cable glands, earthing and cable routing for the zone | Process | ATEX Safety | Installation | 9 |
| 9 | Install instrument and wiring to hazardous-area requirements | Process | Field Service | Installation | 10 |
| 10 | Inspect installation against ATEX installation requirements | Process | ATEX Safety | Inspection & Documentation | 11 |
| 11 | Installation passes **ATEX inspection**? | Decision | ATEX Safety | Inspection & Documentation | 13 (Pass), 12 (Fail) |
| 12 | Rework installation to correct inspection findings | Process | Field Service | Installation | 10 |
| 13 | Complete ATEX installation documentation | Process | QA | Inspection & Documentation | 14 |
| 14 | Commission instrument and hazardous-area installation | Process | Commissioning | Commissioning & Handover | 15 |
| 15 | Hand over **ATEX compliance file** to customer | Process | QA | Commissioning & Handover | 16 |
| 16 | Instrument commissioned, ATEX compliance documented and handed over | End | QA | Commissioning & Handover | End |
The decision points
Every branch in the map, with the label on each outgoing line. These are the questions the process has to be able to answer.
-
5. ATEX marking matches **zone, gas group and temperature class**?
Owned by ATEX Safety · Certification Verification
- Yes → step 7
- No → step 6
-
11. Installation passes **ATEX inspection**?
Owned by ATEX Safety · Inspection & Documentation
- Pass → step 13
- Fail → step 12
Notes on specific steps
These notes travel with the map. In the editor they live in the Notes column and appear when you open a box.
- 2. Determine hazardous-area classification (*zone*)
- Zone 0/1/2 for a gas atmosphere, Zone 20/21/22 for combustible dust, read off the customer's area classification drawing and confirmed on site. Every certification check downstream is meaningless if the zone here is wrong.
- 4. Verify ATEX equipment certification against *zone, gas group and temperature class*
- Marking checked field by field against the zone: protection type, gas group (IIA/IIB/IIC) or dust group, temperature class (T1-T6) and IP rating, not just an "ATEX" stamp on the nameplate.
- 6. **Reject** non-conforming equipment, request a correctly certified unit
- No exceptions for schedule pressure: a mismatched marking is a hard stop, not a risk-accepted proceed. The unit goes back to procurement, not into the ground.
- 8. Define installation requirements: cable glands, earthing and cable routing for the zone
- Ex-rated cable glands sized to the cable outer diameter, a dedicated earthing/bonding conductor sized for the zone, and a barrier or galvanic isolation fitted on every intrinsically safe loop.
- 13. Complete ATEX installation documentation
- Certification record, inspection report, earthing/bonding test results and the as-installed cable schedule filed together, the set an auditor or the customer's own safety authority will ask for.
Making it yours
Marking verification (row 4) is checked field by field — protection type, gas group, dust group, temperature class and IP rating — against the specific zone from row 2, not as a single 'has an ATEX stamp' checkbox. When you adapt this map for your own hazardous-area work, keep that granularity: a certificate valid for one gas group or temperature class can still be the wrong certificate for the zone the instrument is actually going into.
What to watch out for
- Do not let installation-requirements planning (row 8) get treated as generic wiring practice. Ex-rated cable glands sized to the cable's actual outer diameter, a dedicated earthing/bonding conductor sized for the zone, and a barrier or galvanic isolation on every intrinsically safe loop are named explicitly here because a hazardous-area installation fails on these details, not on whether the instrument itself is correctly certified.
- The post-inspection rework loop (row 12) returns to the installation step, not to a documentation fix. A failed ATEX inspection means the physical installation itself needs correcting before re-inspection, and this map is explicit that the loop goes back to installing, not to writing around the finding.
- Do not compile the ATEX documentation file as an afterthought once commissioning is already scheduled. Row 13 places it before commissioning specifically because the certification record, inspection report, earthing/bonding test results and as-installed cable schedule are the set an auditor or the customer's own safety authority will ask for — assembling it after the fact means reconstructing evidence rather than recording it.
Frequently asked questions
Why is there no way to proceed with a mismatched ATEX marking?
Because a marking that does not match the zone, gas group and temperature class is not a matter of acceptable risk in a hazardous area — it is equipment that is not certified for where it is going. The map's rejection branch (row 6) has no downstream path except back to procurement for a correctly certified unit; there is no override on this chart.
What's checked at the post-installation inspection that wasn't already checked at marking verification?
Marking verification (row 4) confirms the instrument itself is the right certified unit for the zone. Installation inspection (row 10) confirms it was actually installed to hazardous-area requirements — correct cable glands, earthing, isolation barriers — which is a separate failure mode from having the right instrument in the first place.
What goes into the ATEX compliance file handed to the customer?
Per row 13, the certification record, the inspection report, earthing and bonding test results, and the as-installed cable schedule, compiled together before commissioning. It is the same set of documents an auditor or the customer's own safety authority would ask for, assembled once rather than reconstructed on request.
Open the map and start editing
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